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nmr-impurities

NMR impurities in THF-d₈

Chemical shifts of common laboratory solvents, organics and gases measured in THF-d₈ (deuterated tetrahydrofuran). Use it to identify the peaks in your spectrum that are not your compound.

Residual solvent, ¹H
1.72, 3.58 ppm
Residual solvent, ¹³C
67.21, 25.31 ppm
Water, ¹H
2.46 ppm

To search these by shift instead of reading the table, open the lookup tool for THF-d₈ or view them on a ppm axis.

¹H shifts in THF-d₈

72 signals, ordered by chemical shift.

¹H chemical shifts of trace impurities in THF-d₈
ImpurityGroupδ (ppm)Mult.
pyrroleNH9.96br t
pyridineCH(2,6)8.54m
dimethylformamideCH7.91s
chloroformCH7.89s
pyridineCH(4)7.65m
imidazoleCH(2)7.48s
benzeneCH7.31s
pyridineCH(3,5)7.25m
tolueneCH(3,5)7.19m
tolueneCH(2,4,6)7.10m
imidazoleCH(4,5)6.94s
pyrroleCH(2,5)6.66m
pyrroleCH(3,4)6.02m
propyleneCH5.79m
dichloromethaneCH₂5.51s
ethyleneCH₂5.36s
propyleneCH₂(2)4.99dm, 17
propyleneCH₂(1)4.89dm, 10
hydrogenH₂4.55s
nitromethaneCH₃4.31s
ethyl acetateCH₂CH₃4.04q, 7
2-propanolCH3.82sept, 6
1,2-dichloroethaneCH₂3.77s
solvent residual signalssolvent3.58
18-crown-6CH₂3.57s
1,4-dioxaneCH₂3.56s
diglymeCH₂3.53m
ethanolCH₂3.51q, 7
ethylene glycolCH₂3.48s
diglymeCH₂3.43m
DMECH₂3.43s
diethyl etherCH₂3.38q, 7
ethanolOH3.30s
diglymeOCH₃3.28s
DMECH₃3.28s
methanolCH₃3.27s
tert-butyl alcoholOH3.16s
methanolOH3.02s
dimethylformamideCH₃2.88s
dimethylformamideCH₃2.76s
pyrrolidineCH₂(2,5)2.75m
HMPACH₃2.58d, 9.5
triethylamineCH₂2.46q, 7
waterOH2.46s
tolueneCH₃2.31s
hexamethylbenzeneCH₃2.18s
acetoneCH₃2.05s
acetonitrileCH₃1.95s
ethyl acetateCH₃CO1.94s
acetic acidCH₃1.89s
solvent residual signalssolvent1.72
propyleneCH₃1.69dt, 6.4, 1.5
pyrrolidineCH₂(3,4)1.59m
cyclohexaneCH₂1.44s
propaneCH₂1.33sept, 7.3
n-pentaneCH₂1.31m
H greaseCH₂1.29br s
n-hexaneCH₂1.29m
ethyl acetateCH₂CH₃1.19t, 7
tert-butyl alcoholCH₃1.15s
diethyl etherCH₃1.12t, 7
ethanolCH₃1.10t, 7
2-propanolCH₃1.08d, 6
triethylamineCH₃0.97t, 7
propaneCH₃0.90t, 7.3
n-hexaneCH₃0.89t, 7
n-pentaneCH₃0.89t, 7
H greaseCH₃0.85–0.91m
ethaneCH₃0.85s
methaneCH₄0.19s
silicone greaseCH₃0.11s
HMDSOCH₃0.07s

¹³C{¹H} shifts in THF-d₈

77 signals, ordered by chemical shift.

¹³C{¹H} chemical shifts of trace impurities in THF-d₈
ImpurityGroupδ (ppm)
acetoneCO204.19
carbon disulfideCS₂193.37
acetic acidCO171.69
ethyl acetateCO170.32
dimethylformamideCH161.96
pyridineCH(2,6)150.57
tolueneC(1)138.24
pyridineCH(4)135.99
imidazoleCH(2)135.72
propyleneCH134.02
hexamethylbenzeneC131.88
tolueneCH(2,6)129.47
benzeneCH128.84
tolueneCH(3,5)128.71
tolueneCH(4)125.84
carbon dioxideCO₂125.69
pyridineCH(3,5)124.08
ethyleneCH₂123.09
imidazoleCH(4,5)122.20
pyrroleCH(2,5)118.03
acetonitrileCN116.79
propyleneCH₂115.74
pyrroleCH(3,4)107.74
carbon tetrachlorideCCl₄96.89
chloroformCH79.24
diglymeCH₂72.72
DMECH₂72.58
18-crown-6CH₂71.34
diglymeCH₂71.17
1,4-dioxaneCH₂67.65
tert-butyl alcohol(CH₃)₃C67.50
solvent residual signalssolvent67.21
2-propanolCH66.14
diethyl etherCH₂66.14
ethylene glycolCH₂64.35
nitromethaneCH₃62.49
ethyl acetateCH₂60.30
diglymeCH₃58.72
DMECH₃58.72
ethanolCH₂57.60
dichloromethaneCH₂54.67
methanolCH₃49.64
triethylamineCH₂47.18
pyrrolidineCH₂(2,5)45.82
1,2-dichloroethaneCH₂44.64
HMPACH₃36.89
dimethylformamideCH₃35.65
n-pentaneCH₂(3)34.87
n-hexaneCH₂(3,4)32.34
dimethylformamideCH₃30.70
tert-butyl alcohol(CH₃)₃C30.57
H greaseCH₂30.45
acetoneCH₃30.17
cyclohexaneCH₂27.58
pyrrolidineCH₂(3,4)26.17
2-propanolCH₃25.70
solvent residual signalssolvent25.31
n-hexaneCH₂(2,5)23.33
n-pentaneCH₂(2,4)23.00
tolueneCH₃21.29
ethyl acetateCH₃CO20.45
acetic acidCH₃20.13
propyleneCH₃19.27
ethanolCH₃18.90
propaneCH₂16.82
hexamethylbenzeneCH₃16.71
propaneCH₃16.60
diethyl etherCH₃15.49
ethyl acetateCH₃14.37
n-hexaneCH₃14.22
n-pentaneCH₃14.18
triethylamineCH₃12.51
ethaneCH₃6.79
HMDSOCH₃1.83
silicone greaseCH₃1.20
acetonitrileCH₃0.45
methaneCH₄−4.90

Other solvents

Data reproduced from Fulmer et al., Organometallics 2010, 29, 2176-2179. See about for how to read these values.